Menghadapi Stres: Pengalaman Coping pada Perempuan Penderita Asma
Keywords:
Asthma , Stress , Coping StrategiesAbstract
This study aims to explore the experiences of women with asthma in managing stress levels, focusing on identifying their coping strategies and the types of coping mechanisms they employ. The research utilizes a descriptive qualitative approach, employing interview and observation techniques for data collection. The analysis involves data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and verification. Data validity is ensured through data triangulation and data checking. The informants in this study are adult women aged 23–27 years, comprising university students and teachers. The findings reveal that women with asthma experience stress triggered by alarming information widely disseminated through social media. The coping strategies identified include problem-focused coping and emotional-focused coping. In problem-focused coping, individuals tend to use planful problem-solving, confronting coping and seeking social support for instrumental reasons to address their challenges. Meanwhile, in emotional-focused coping, individuals are more inclined toward escape avoidance, such as withdrawing from social environments and turning to religion by surrendering to Allah through prayer, seeking ease in resolving problems, and improving health.
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